ASUS P8Z77-V Deluxe Motherboard Components |
Reviews - Featured Reviews: Motherboards | |
Written by David Ramsey | |
Monday, 23 April 2012 | |
ASUS P8Z77-V Deluxe Motherboard Components Review
Manufacturer: ASUSTeK Computer Inc. Full Disclosure: ASUSTek Computer Inc. provided the product sample used in this article. f Note: Benchmark Reviews offers the ASUS P8Z77-V Deluxe Benchmark Performance Tests and Features Overview in separate articles. ASUS' motherboard product line is so diverse that even reviewers need a score card. For LGA1155 alone, there are nine different chipsets in ASUS' current offerings, and subdivisions within each chipset line. There are eleven current ASUS Z77-based motherboards, and that's not counting a few that have been shown to the press but not formally introduced yet. ASUS enthusiast motherboards fall into three broad catefgories: the Republic of Gamers series, with features that cater to extreme overclockers and gamers; specialty lines like the workstation oriented "WS" series, and the mainstream line. What Benchmark Reviews has today is the top end of ASUS' mainstream P8Z77 line, the P8Z77-V Deluxe.
Every panel on this box (including the flip-up lid over the display window, through which you can see your shiny new motherboard without having to open the box) is covered with layer upon layer of feature and specification listings. This motherboard seemingly has everything except the kitchen sink, but how much of it can you really use? One problem with reviewing products like this is that there are so many features that a comprehensive review simply becomes too large and unwieldy, and most of our readers wouldn't have the time or inclination to wade through it. Starting with this review, Benchmark Reviews will split motherboard reviews into three separate articles: an overview, in which the motherboard's packaging, accessories, appearance, hardware, and features are discussed; a performance review containing our benchmarks, results, and a score and optional award if merited, and finally a features review in which unique or proprietary features are described and measured. We hope this new layout will provide our readers with a better experience, and we solicit your comments on it. Closer Look: ASUS Z77 MotherboardASUS provides a number of accessories with the P8Z77-V Deluxe motherboard: along with the usual manual, driver disk, I/O port back plate, and latching SATA cables, there's an SLI connector, a package of "Q connectors" (which enable you to quickly attach and remove a bunch of wires to a single connector, such as the front panel header connector), two antennas (for WiFi and Bluetooth), and barely visible at the bottom right of this image, the WiFi Go! module, which supplied the WiFi and Bluetooth radios.
The WiFi Go! module is a separate item that plugs into a special connector on the back of the motherboard and is secured with a screw. Two antenna connectors are provided for the Bluetooth and WiFi antennas. ASUS' WiFi implementation fully supports 802.11n in hardware, including 2.4GHz and 5GHz bands, and their provided software supplies DLNA streaming, remote control of the computer, Internet sharing including guest networks, and data transfer with iOS and Android devices. ![]() The P8Z77-V Deluxe follows the layout we've seen with previous ASUS mainstream motherboards. Joining a growing number of other vendors, ASUS has eliminated PCI slots, providing three PCI-E X16 slots and four PCI-E x1 slots. Unlike most LGA1155 boards, this motherboard supports triple CrossfireX and quad SLI. How does it manage that given the dearth of PCI-E lanes in a typical LGA1155 system? We'll get to that in a moment...
The CPU socket area is bounded by "abstract cityscape" anodized aluminum heat sinks for the voltage regulator modules. ASUS has a 16-phase power supply for the CPU, four-phase power for the integrated GPU in Sandy Bridge and Ivy Bridge processors, and two-phase power for the memory. ASUS has led the industry in advanced power systems, and it's all part of the company's eighth-generation digital power supply, which they call "Smart Digi+". Digi+ provides very fine-grained control of the power circuitry on the motherboard for those who like to dive into the details; it's also used by ASUS' own EPU power-saving feature and TPU and Turbo V Evo overclocking features. You'll notice ASUS appears to be using normal electrolytic capacitors as opposed to the flat tantalum capacitors some other vendors use. These are actually FPCAPs, or "functional polymer capacitors." These capacitors use a conductive polymer as the electrolytic instead of a fluid. This provides a significant advantage in specs like the capacitor's ability to handle ripple currents, leakage, and ESR (equivalent series resistance), as well as enabling stable performance over a wide temperature range. ASUS claims these capacitors provide overall performance superior to standard polymer or tantalum capacitors.
ASUS lights the underside of the Z77 Express chipset heat sink with blue LEDs for a little bling. At the bottom of this image you can see the POST code display reading "A0", which means that the board has successfully completed all parts of its power-on self test. In addition to the POST code display, ASUS provides separate "QLEDs" for the CPU, DRAM, VGA card, and boot device. Thes QLEDs light up in sequence as the motherboard POSTs; if an LED stays on, there's a problem with that component. Just look for the red glow.
Let's take a closer look at this board in the next section. P8Z77-V Deluxe ComponentsStarting at the left, the back panel I/O comprises four USB 2.0 ports, the WiFi Go! module, two USB 3.0 ports atop two eSATA ports, an optical audio port above HDMI and DisplayPort connectors, two Ethernet/USB 3.0 panels divided by a "BIOS Flashback" button, and a standard analog audio port. Combined with the internal USB 3.0 header, the USB 3.0 headers on the back provide a full eight USB 3.0 ports! Four are provided courtesy of the Z77 Express chipset, and a pair of ASMedia ASM1042 chips provide two more each. This is the most USB 3.0 ports I've ever seen on a motherboard and it's really nice to have them.
As a high-end ASUS motherboard, the P8Z77-V Deluxe comes stuffed with third party and custom chips, some of which I've collected in the collage below. In the top row below are custom ASUS ASICs (application-specific integrated circuits) that control the motherboard's power subsystems and automatic overclocking. In the second row, the Nuvoton NCT67790 is probably a sensor/controller chip for fan control and thermal sensors, the Realtek ALC898 provides sound capabilities, and the Intel 82579 and Realtek RTL8111F chip each handle one of the board's two Ethernet ports. You might have noticed I've left the center chip for last. This is because it's one of the most interesting: a PLX Technology PEX8608. This is an 8-lane, 8-port PCI-E Gen 2 switch that ASUS uses to supply more PCI-E lanes to support the third PCI-E x16 slot in case you want to run three graphics cards, as well as the extra USB 3.0 and SATA 6G ports this board sports. It's not an inexpensive part and it complicates board layout, so you'll only see this in the top-end boards.
At the lower left edge of the board, we see the SPDIF out connector just above the front panel audio connector. Continuing to the right brings us to the EPU switch, which activates ASUS' power-saving feature: it will lightly undervolt the CPU (not affecting the clock speed) for a power savings of 3-10 watts. Following it are the on-board power and reset switches, and a mysterious "TB_HEADER" that's not mentioned in the manual (psst: it's for a future Thunderbolt add-in board). The clear CMOS button, helpfully molded in bright red plastic, is next, followed by an internal USB 2.0 header.
Continuing along the edge of the board brings us to the next USB 2.0 header, a fan header, a POST code readout, and the front panel header. Speaking of fan headers, the P8Z77-V Deluxe has seven of them, and they're all four-pin PWM enabled headers. ![]() By the main ATX power connector are another fan header and the TPU switch, which activates the automatic overclocking feature. This provides a quick, predefined overclock that will take a 3770K CPU to about 4.2GHz. Just above the TPU switch is the Mem OK! button, which forces the board to use default memory timings should you render your board unbootable with an overly aggressive memory overclock or voltage setting.
The two rightmost SATA ports (in dark blue) implement ASUS' SSD Caching feature (although you can use them for standard SATA devices as well) and are connected to a separate Marvell SATA 6G controller. The two white ports to the left are the Intel SATA 6G ports, and the remaining four ports are the Intel SATA 3G ports. Just to the right of the SATA ports is the internal USB 3.0 header.
The two ASMedia USB 3.0 controllers are just behind the first three PCI-E slots.
In the next section I'll list the features of this motherboard. There are a lot of them! Z77 Express Motherboard FeaturesAll this hardware supports an almost staggering variety of features. (Features list provided by ASUS.) TPU plus SMART DIGI+
TPU with the All-New SMART DIGI+ for a Blazing Performance Boost Wi-Fi GO!
It's a Home Theater, Extra Router and Even Acts a Portable PC on Your Tablet Wi-Fi hotspot setup for convenience: quickly set up and connect anywhere at home thanks to instant soft access point and device detection. Build your network without an extra router! Turn smartphones and tablets into a remote control:
DLNA streaming made easy: enjoy HD content, music and photos from the PC on your DLNA devices via Wi-Fi connectivity, the perfect match for creating your own home theater! Easy file and screenshot transfers:
Fan Xpert 2
Fan Auto Tuning Mode USB 3.0 Boost
Faster USB 3.0 Transmission with UASP
USB BIOS Flashback
Simple Plug & Press - Hardware-based BIOS Flashback Network iControl
Real-time Network Bandwidth Control ASUS SSD Caching
3X Faster Performance at a Click USB Charger+
3X Faster Charging for All Smart Devices UEFI BIOS
ASUS UEFI BIOS offers the first mouse-controlled graphical BIOS designed with selectable modes, providing a user-friendly interface that goes beyond traditional keyboard-only controls. It also natively supports fully-utilized hard drives larger than 2.2TB in 64-bit operating systems.
Complete USB 3.0 Integration
Double USB Access, Double Convenience Extra SATA 6Gb/s Support
Extra Ports, Extra Speed and Accessibility DTS Connect
Expand Your PC Audio Experience DTS UltraPC IIDTS UltraPC II delivers exceptional 7.1 surround through the most popular PC audio setups - your existing stereo speakers or headphones. In addition to virtual surround, it upgrades original sound to new levels with Audio Restoration, recreating the dynamic range of audio files. Symmetry mode improves the balance of perceived loudness across different input sources and Enhance boosts audio quality through high and low frequency equalization. With these technologies, users experience better home theater audio with ease. Quad-GPU SLI and Quad-GPU CrossFireX Support!Flexible Multi-GPU Solutions, Your Weapon of Choice! P8Z77-V DELUXE brings you the multi-GPU choice of either SLITM or CrossFireX. The motherboard features the most powerful Intel® Z77 platform to optimize PCIe allocation in multiple GPU configurations. Expect a brand-new gaming style you've never experienced before! P8Z77-V Deluxe Final ThoughtsWith Intel having moved most so much support circuitry into the CPU in recent years, basic motherboard functions require just two main chips: the CPU itself and what we used to call the "south bridge", in this case the Z77 Express chipset. What this means is that any Z77 motherboard will have a defined set of base features and offer similar performance at stock clock speeds. Vendors must then work to distinguish their products. They can do this in a number of ways, but for the P8Z77-V Deluxe ASUS has chosen to add tons of extra features. These features come with a hefty price tag, though: for $274.99 at Newegg, this is the second-most expensive Z77 motherboard Newegg currently offers, beaten only by ASUS' own P8Z77 WS workstation motherboard at $339.99.
But that high price buys you the most feature-laden Z77 board I've seen yet. If some of the features are of dubious utility (I don't personally know anyone who uses DLNA), many enthusiasts will definitely appreciate things like eight USB 3.0 ports and the ability to run more than two graphics cards. Toss in features like USB 3.0 Boost, prioritizable network traffic control, and Fan Xpert 2, and you've a board you'll be able to fine-tune to your exact needs. Benchmark Reviews invites you to leave constructive feedback below, or ask questions in our Discussion Forum.
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Comments
Dividing the reviews up into 3 separate pieces seems fraught with problems. One problem will be that the author seemingly has to make conclusions simply based on an "apparent" list of features, which has not been thoroughly tested. Eventually this will devolve into not being able to make many conclusions at all.
It seems it would be better to have a list of "required" tests that most reviewers would complete, in order to reduce the time it takes to review a board.
Perhaps some of the benchmarks are superfluous?
Additionally, by dividing the review up into 3 pieces, the reader will often feel the review was incomplete.
The Author will have to take the time to back track and forward link and backward link the old articles to and from the new articles on the same topic.
Overall, I think splitting up the review does a disservice to the reader as well as to the author.
It is agreed that reviewing a motherboard takes more time now. In that case the alternatives would be reduce the number of benchmarks to the ones that REALLY have something unique to offer. Possibly send out 2 motherboards to 2 reviewers and have them co-author the review.
(Just an opinion).
All the best, M
We are dependent on review samples from vendors, and I doubt we could get them to send us two of everything!
As for feature reviews it would be lovely if you could provide more insight than what is provided on the ASUS web site. ie: Whay it is good &/or does it really make a difference. ie: IS the USB 3.0 really faster, or does it only work with with specific devices.
Your Comparison reviews are even more valuable. Having a Table showing the distinguishing features between models / vendors is a real time saver. ie: These cards have 2 netcards, these only have 1. These do 64GB, those only have 32Gb. etc
Thanks for the reviews
Keep up the good work. But keep it in one big review.
This motherboard is one of the best I've seen from ASUS and they are my favorite mobo manufacturer. I would love to see a review and comparison with the WS product.
Good luck with the new review format, David - it will be a challenge to keep all the results correlated and easily available. I look forward to your next writeup.
But I think the author does not not mean that he/she will not complete his/her assessment of new tech all at once. Just putting access to it in 3 parts in 3 different, consecutive sessions.